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Insulin Sliding Scale

A dosing chart for subcutaneous insulin lispro by capillary blood glucose range, for pre-meal and bedtime checks. With a free interactive calculator.

How to use

Instructions: check capillary blood glucose before meals, at bedtime, and as needed for symptoms of hypo- or hyperglycemia. Use the table below to administer insulin lispro (SC) as needed. This is one example sliding scale; dosing intensity should follow your institutional protocol.

Sliding scale table

Blood glucose (mg/dL)Action
Less than 70 mg/dLHold all insulin and initiate hypoglycemia protocol.
70–150 mg/dL0 units
151–174 mg/dL2 units
175–199 mg/dL4 units
200–224 mg/dL6 units
225–249 mg/dL8 units
250–274 mg/dL10 units
275–299 mg/dL12 units
Greater than 300 mg/dLAdminister 14 units and call the provider.

Source: Ernstmeyer K, Christman E, editors. Nursing Skills [Internet]. Eau Claire (WI): Chippewa Valley Technical College (Open RN); 2021. Table 19.2, Sample Sliding-Scale Insulin Protocol (NCBI Bookshelf NBK593194). Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Open the interactive calculator in DoseMate →

Frequently asked questions

What is an insulin sliding scale?
It's a chart that defines the dose of rapid-acting insulin (lispro) to be given subcutaneously based on the range in which the patient's capillary blood glucose falls at the time of the check.
When should blood glucose be checked?
Before meals, at bedtime, and whenever there are symptoms of hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia.
What if blood glucose is below 70 mg/dL?
Hold all insulin and start the institution's hypoglycemia protocol immediately.
Safety notice: This information is for reference only. Always follow institutional protocols. Clinical decision-support tool; not a medical device.